[单选题]More Than One Kind of Intelligence1．You may have heard people men

1.[单选题]More Than One Kind of Intelligence1．You may have heard people mention "IQ" when talking about how smart someone is. IQ stands for "intelligence quotient（智商）". It can help predict how well someone may do academically.2．IQ is just one measure of our abilities. There are many other kinds of intelligence. For example, spatial（空间的）intelligence is the ability to think in 3D. Musical intelligence is the ability to recognize rhythm and tone. Abilities in sports and arts are other types of intelligence.3．Another important type of intelligence is emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence （EQ for short） is the ability to understand, use, and manage our emotions. Just as a high IQ can predict top test scores, a high EQ can predict success in social and emotional situations. EQ helps us build strong relationships, make good decisions, and deal with difficult situations.4．One way to think about EQ is that it is part of being people-smart. Understanding and getting along with people help us become successful in our lives. In fact, some studies show that EQ is more important than IQ when it comes to doing well in school or being successful at work.5．Some people are born with good EQ skills; others need to work on them. Everyone can get better if they know what to do. Being able to notice and label everyday feelings is the most basic EQ skills. Being aware of emotions helps us manage our own emotions. It also helps us understand how others feel.One of the most basic EQ skills is to_____. A in our work B recognize everyday feelings C talk about how smart a person is D a sign of high EQ E a high EQ F in a friendly way

2.Empathy is one of the characteristics of people with high EQ. What is Empathy?选项： A:Empathy is the ability to think before we act.; B:Empathy is the ability to set goals for yourself and work towards them with a positive attitude.; C:Empathy is the ability to recognize the feelings of others and what they do with those feelings.; D:Empathy is the ability to recognize and understand your moods and emotions and how they affect others.

3. To achieve ultimate success in life, other qualities like determination and vision are more important and useful than having a genius IQ 选项： A:You have probably heard the term "IQ " many times, and you probably know it has something to do with measuring intelligence. B:Although the IQ test is very widely used, and the results are almost synonymous with our idea of intelligence, there has also been a lot of criticism of the test, C:What IQ tests measure is a certain type of potential. Ihat potental needs to b developed and nurtured by the person who has it. D:The IQ tests we have now may predict which people have a certain type of intellectual Potential,

4.How might learning about color be useful in our lives?选项： A:It helps us to express our ideas more clearly. B:It helps us to control our emotions and desires. C:It helps us to feel happier and more excited. D:It helps us to understand ourselves and others.

5.How might learning about color be useful in our lives? 选项： A:It helps us to express our ideas more clearly. B:It helps us to control our emotions and desires. C:It helps us to feel happier and more excited. D:It helps us to understand ourselves and others.

6.（2022.12.2.2）What is the finding of the new study? 选项： A: Emotional intelligence helps people get along with others. B: Emotional intelligence is generally beneficial to its bearer. C: People who are aware of others’ feelings may experience more stress. D: People who are emotionally stressed may have trouble making friends.

7.Question 10 is based on the same passage of question 6.How might learning about color be useful in our lives?选项： A:It helps us to express our ideas more clearly.; B:It helps us to control our emotions and desires.; C:It helps us to feel happier and more excited.; D:It helps us to understand ourselves and others.

8.. 单选题] What is the finding of the new study? 选项： A: People who are aware of others' feelings may experience more stress. B: People who are emotionally stressed may have trouble making friends. C: Emotional intelligence helps people get along with others. D: Emotional intelligence is generally beneficial to its bearer.

9.Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once. There has been growing pressure, in the US and elsewhere, to demonstrate the value of university education and research in terms of its direct, 1）________ economic benefits.It is certainly important that university research 2）________ to economic well-being – as it surely does. And it is certainly important that a university education helps students to 3）________ useful and satisfying work – as it does. At the same time, however, there is much more to excellent education than can be 4）________ in dollars. The best education not only helps us to be more productive in our professions, but also enables us to 5）________ primary core objectives in life, makes us more inquiring and insightful, and helps us become more reflective and 6）________ human beings. It helps scientists to appreciate the arts, and artists to appreciate the sciences. It helps us to see 7）________ across different fields of learning that we otherwise might not grasp. It helps us to 8）________ right from wrong and lead more interesting and valuable lives, as individuals, and as members of our communities.There is a strong belief that a university education should 9）________ our curiosity and open our minds to new ideas and experiences. It should encourage us to test our various pre-existing 10）________, and think about our values and beliefs. That is one reason we study – the philosophy, customs and ways of life of other countries and cultures. In doing so, we learn more not only about other people but also about ourselves.

10. Not everyone who possesses a potential gift also wishes to do something busing it. 选项： A:You have probably heard the term "IQ " many times, and you probably know it has something to do with measuring intelligence. B:Although the IQ test is very widely used, and the results are almost synonymous with our idea of intelligence, there has also been a lot of criticism of the test, C:What IQ tests measure is a certain type of potential. Ihat potental needs to b developed and nurtured by the person who has it. D:The IQ tests we have now may predict which people have a certain type of intellectual Potential,

11.The author of the passage wants to tell us that___________. 选项： A: handwriting makes us smart B: hot drinks can make us uncomfortable C: being alone helps us know our friends better D: sometimes unusual suggestions about health are helpful

12.Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, __21__ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure. Many of us think __22__ stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us __23__ pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take __24__ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to __25__ our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.

13.Which is TRUE about IQ test according to the passage？A．People who has a higher IQ is a gen 选项：A、Which is TRUE about IQ test according to the passage？ A．People who has a higher IQ is a genius.B．IQ test measures a limited part of a person's intelligence.C．High test scores have little to do with real genius.D．There is still a controversy on whether IQ test can tell all about the genius.

14.智商与情商二者的关系,正确的是()。选项： A:IQ高、EQ高 B:IQ不高、EQ高,邂逅机遇(贵人相助) C:IQ高、EQ不高,怀才不遇 D:IQ不高、EQ不高,一事无成

15.Many people like watching TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people's home. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's life in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch .You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds (思想) . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.

16.Task 3 Directions: The following is some dietary tips. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Today our knowledge of food and what it does for our bodies is far more advanced than that of the old times. Now we know about vitamins and how each kind of vitamin helps in the growth of a particular part of our body. There are on the market all kinds of vitamins which one can take to make up for one's lack of certain important things that are needed for good health. Of course, if we eat well and properly, the food we eat will take care of our body and so there is no need to take any kinds of vitamins unless our doctor tells us that our bodies are short of something that can be supplied by them. Generally speaking, everything we eat does some good to our body, but if we eat too much of one kind of food and pay too little attention to others, we may have too much of one kind and not enough of others. Then we may be in trouble. We are often told that we must eat some meat at each meal in order to get the necessary proteins. That is only partly true, for proteins are not found only in meat. We can also get them from some vegetables. The best advice about what to eat is that we should eat all kinds of food but never too much for any. Eat Healthily Our knowledge of food: 1) far more advanced 2) each kind of vitamin helps in the growth of (1)______ of our body No need to eat vitamins: 1) if we eat (2)__________ 2) unless our doctor tells us that (3)__________ vitamins Where to find proteins: can be found in meat as well as in (4)________________ Suggestions to us: eat every kind of food but (5)__________ of one kind

17.Reading Comprehension Passage 1 Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random(　　) from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.

18.Observing the lives of others helps us understand how we conduct our own lives. 选项： A、正确 B、错误

19.[单选题]【阅读选择】I don’t claim there isn’t a force which guides us, which takes care of us, but the main element that helps us build up our future is our way of being. Our personality, our character, our way of perceiving(感知) reality and everything that surrounds us are the elements which may bring us to the top, or on the contrary, make us miserable. The author thinks that our future is decided mainly by ________. A a superior force like God B our way of being, such as our character C things and persons that surround us D others’ choice and responsibility E F

20.Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles （困难）. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off （挡开） illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely. Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting （转移….注意力） us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems. 6. Interpersonal relationships are important because A) they are indispensable to people's social well-being B) they awaken people's desire to exchange resources C) they help people to cope with life in the information era D) they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc 7. Research shows that people's physical and mental health A) relies on the social welfare systems which support them B) has much to do with the amount of support they get from others C) depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles D) is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives 8. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word cushions (Line 1, Para.2)? A) adds up to. B) does away with. C) lessens the effect of. D) lays the foundation for. 9. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of A) instrumental support B) informational support C) social companionship D) the strengthening of self-respect 10. Social companionship is beneficial in that A) it helps strengthen our ties with relatives B) it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakes C) it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyable D) it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles